Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Challenge of Cyber Supply Chain Security - MyAssignmenthelp.com
Question: Discuss about the Challenge of Cyber Supply Chain Security. Answer: Introduction Cyber security is a combination of many technologies whose main target is to protect computers from threats like virus and hacking. There are many ways which can pose threats to the computers and most of them are based on the internet so any computers which are used for internet services are at risk. One of the main threats is cybercrime which can be defined as any attempts which are tried via the internet to cause damage to computers (Sunde et al., 2017). This security-related issues have made customers to loose trust in different companies hence making a great challenge to any business which is carried out online. Once a company is subjected to a cybercrime its data may be stolen and the hackers demand money in exchange of the stolen data. This crime is carried out in different ways which may include social engineering, hacking, or use of fake emails. All these methods are equal to the risks they pose to any company which becomes a victim of the crime. In many instances, companies have strategies which are put in place to make sure that they dont fall victim of cybercrime but after all, they find themselves in the situation. In the past years, cybercrime has been growing at a high rate a fact that has led to many challenges concerning cyber security. The more the cyber security grows the more the cybercrime grows hence becoming very hard to totally curb the vice. One of the main challenges of cyber security is that those people who are concerned with it are the same people who carry out the crime in many instances. This study will focus on determining the challenges which cyber security is experiencing in the current world. After the end of the study, recommendations will be made on how to solve those challenges. The main objective of this study will be to evaluate the challenges which are facing cyber security. The following are the other objectives of the study. To access how the challenges affect different types of businesses which are carried online To evaluate the main factors which have led to the increase of the cyber security challenges To discuss the level of cybercrime for the past two years To determine the sectors which have many cyber security challenges What are the main challenges facing cyber security? How do those challenges affect businesses which are carried online? What is the level of cybercrime for the past two years? Which sectors have been affected more by cybercrimes? Project scope This study will be carried out online by the use of the survey. It will be limited to specifically chosen people to participate on the study since cyber security is a global issue. The study will not be focused on one area because that may not give out accurate results hence data will be collected globally by use of online surveys. Cyber security can well be defined as a combination of different technologies which are put in place to curb, minimize or eliminate cybercrime. On the other hand, cybercrime can be defined as the process of accessing other people information without their consent via the internet. In the current situation, it seems that cybercrime has overtaken cyber security hence posing a great danger to on how to handle it. The following discussion will summarize the history of cybercrime. The first machine which was used for hacking was called Engima and was created by Alan who became the pioneer of the modern computer science (Schjolberg, 2014). This machine was used for hacking and the owner of the machine basically focused on getting data from un authorized sources. The first greatest attacks occurred back in 1989 in the National bank of Chicago where huge sums of money were stolen from the bank hence marking the start of the modern cybercrime (Pereira, 2016). In the recent years, cybercrime has become a threat to national and international security as it continues to grow every day with new techniques which are adopted every day by the hackers. This has posed a threat to the cyber security which seems to grow slowly. There are many areas which hackers focus while carrying out cybercrimes. These areas include, emails, social media sites, websites designed for businesses, and other areas like ATMs. All these areas have security measures which have been set but they seem not to be able to solve the problem of cybercrime. Hackers, most of the time focus the big companies which they know if they succeed they get a lot of money hence those companies are in great danger of cybercrimes every day. Classification of cyber crimes Cybercrimes are classified in different categories depending on the type of the crime. The following discussion will analyze all the classification and how they are carried out. This is crimes which are related to money. Fraud is any act of misinterpreting information with the main goal of stealing (Douglas et al., 2013). The hackers can create a page which looks similar to the true pages of the site they are intending to steal from and then when a staff member sees the created page, he or she ends up signing in on that page hence giving out important information which is later used to carry out crimes. This crime occurs when hackers deny the owners of websites, emails or any other form of social media communication methods an access on those sites unless they give out money. This crime if the most common and it affects many companies in the world today. The targeted companies end up paying the hackers the money they demand hence so as to allow them to access their information. This type of crime involves any actions of terrorism which are carried out online. Hackers may target different sites of national security to hack them so as to get information which will help them carry out terrorism acts (Uma and Padmavathi, 2013). Once the hackers get the data they go on with their mission of carrying out the crimes which have many effects to people. Security agencies face this challenge of how they should eliminate this vice since it leads to deaths of many people if the hackers mission was to carry out an attack in a given country or area. Challenges facing cyber security Cyber security has faced many challenges in the recent years. It seems that many of those challenges are hard to solve since they dont have a specific formula to solve them. The following discussion will highlight some of those challenges. Many companies nowadays have very big volumes of data. These companies end up using the third party to manage their data. These third parties may not be trusty worthy and they can plan cybercrimes for those companies hence making it a great challenge (Linton et al., 2014). Companies lack enough data personnel since it is very expensive to hire them and thats why they prefer the third party to manage data. The systems used to prevent cyber-attacks are not more advanced like the once used by the hackers to carry out cybercrimes (Vandeberg et al., 2014). The hackers first study the systems which the targeted company use for security and develop a more sophisticated system which can be used to carry out the hacking. This poses a great challenge to the companies since they end up becoming victims of cybercrimes. It is evident that those people who carry out cybercrimes are more qualified to develop cyber security but they lack ethics. This leads to a great competition between cyber security system developers and cybercrime system developers. The cybercrime system developers first study the systems of cyber security then develop their own systems for hacking. This makes it very hard to control them hence posing a great danger to all those companies which operate online. Research methodology Research methodology is a scientific method which is adopted in carrying out research and it involves an explanation of how the research will be carried out (Mackey and Gass, 2015). It gives out how data will be collected and analyzed to get a good result. This study will be a quantitative study. Quantitative research is an empirical type of research which is based on empirical data and is carried out in a specified protocol to give out scientific and verifiable results (Claydon, 2015). This type of study has twelve steps which must be flowed to ensure that the results are scientific and reliable. The following discussion will involve the twelve steps of quantitative research. The first step of the study is to come up with a problem which needs to be researched. The problem should be empirical and researchable. It should also be able to give out results which are important (Yilmaz, 2013). The second step of the study is to come up with objectives which should be met by the end of the study. The objectives should be in line with the literature review and the topic under study. The third step is to explain where the study will be carried out. In this step, the scope of the study is explained and justification given why the research will be carried out the specified area. There follow the research questions of the study. The research questions are given out and they should be based on the objectives of the study. Those are the questions which will be answered by the collected data. There follows the research hypothesis. This hypothesis is the ones which are tested using the collected data to give out the results of the study. The hypothesis should be in line with the objectives and the research questions so as give the study a logical order and to make it scientific and more reliable. The next step is a literature review of the study where the researcher reviews the already existing literature on the topic under study. This step is very important because it gives the researcher a solid back ground on the gaps of the study and also gives him or her firsthand knowledge. It also expands the researchers minds on the topic and makes him able to identify the gaps which need further research. The next step is the data collection where the researcher collects data based on the specified target group and allows him or her test the research hypothesis by use of that data (Todeschini and Bacini, 2016). The collected data is important and should be able to answer the research questions. There follows the step of data analysis where the researcher transforms the data into information (Wang et al., 2013). This step is the one which gives out communication about the study and makes the study either reliable or void. The next step is communication of the findings. In this step, the researcher gives out what he or she found after carrying out the study (Babbie, 2015). The last step is recommendations where the researcher explains what should be done to make sure that the problems under study are solved. The Research design is the structure within which a study is carried out. It gives a blue print for data collection and analysis (Neuman, 2016). This study will use a descriptive design which will entail the collection of data by use of surveys (Ary et al., 2013). The surveys will be carried online to collect the data. The target population of this study will be companies which carry out their businesses online. The surveys will be posted on those sites for the workers of those companies to fill them and hence the researcher will get data for analysis. The researcher will not limit any person from participating in the survey given that the participant will give out the required data. However, any participant who will not be able to give out the required data, that data will be omitted during analysis. sample of 400 participants. Any participants who will give out irrelevant data, that data will be omitted during the analysis. The researcher will only choose 400 participants who have given out relevant data for analysis. The researcher will only use questionnaires as the main tool for data collection. The questioners are the ones which will be uploaded as surveys online to collect the required data. The researcher will make sure the questions in the questioners are relevant to the study to avoid making the study unreliable. The data will only be collected online and then will be downloaded. The researcher will crosscheck the questionnaires then enter the data into an excel file to make it ready for analysis. This data will be then screened to clean it and make it ready for analysis. There are few limitations associated with this study. The first limitation is that the participants may not be willing participate in the study hence important information may be left out. Also, the participants may give out fake data hence making the research too hard. Another limitation is that he study may not be conducted to a specific group and hence it may attract some people who are not supposed to participate in it. The study will be carried out for a period of two months. The following is a table which included the time schedule of the study. the first month first week 1. Evaluation of the theoretical part of the study 2. Understanding the theory related to the study second week 1. Designing the questionnaires 2. Uploading the questionnaires as surveys to the related sites third week 1. Monitoring the process of survey how it is going on fourth week 1. Evaluating the data collection process second month first week 1. Down loading the filled questioners 2. Cross-checking the Questionnaires second week 1. Coding the data into excel file 2. Data cleaning third week 1. Data analysis fourth week 1. Communicating the findings 2. Recommendations Conclusion This research will be carried out with the main goal of evaluating the challenges facing cyber security. The study will be conducted for a period of two months so as to give the researcher humble time to give out accurate results. The researcher will follow the protocol of the research so as to make it logical and more reliable. This will make it one of the best researchers to be used to solve cyber security challenges. The study will answer all the research questions to make sure it is reliable. It will evaluate the challenges which are facing cyber security, access how those challenges affect businesses which are carried online, evaluate the main factors which has led to increase of cyber security challenges, it will also discuss the level of cyber security challenges for the past two years and determine the sectors which have many cyber security challenges. This will make it possible for the related bodies to take action on how to solve those problems and hence improve cyber secur ity. References Ary, D., Jacobs, L. C., Irvine, C. K. S., Walker, D. (2013).Introduction to research in education. Cengage Learning. Babbie, E. (2015).The practice of social research. Nelson Education. Claydon, L. S. (2015). Rigour in quantitative research.Nursing Standard,29(47), 43-48. Douglas, J., Burgess, A. W., Burgess, A. G., Ressler, R. K. (2013).Crime classification manual: A standard system for investigating and classifying violent crime. John Wiley Sons. Linton, J. 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